BIOZ 418
Integrative Physiology Laboratory.
Virginia Commonwealth University · UGRD · Fall 2026
1 section
Catalog description
Semester course; 2 recitation and 3 laboratory hours. 3 credits. Prerequisites: BIOL 151 and BIOZ 151 ; BIOL 152 and BIOZ 152 ; BIOL 300 and BIOL 317 ; or equivalents, all with minimum grades of C. A comparative laboratory investigation of physiological responses across plant and animal taxa, with application to changing environmental conditions and ecological interactions. Topics include metabolism, water balance, gas exchange, resource allocation and chemical signaling.
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Availability not recently verifiedClass #virginia_commonwealth-0775Fall 2026UGRD3 credits
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