SOC 120
Society of Strangers
Davidson College · UGRD · Fall 2026
Catalog description
We live in a society of strangers due to historical transformations often summarized under the themes of migration, urbanization, globalization, and population growth, This course introduces key sociological concepts fundamental to understanding our everyday interactions in a world of strangers. Using a series of important readings from leading thinkers, students will learn to apply a sociological perspective to the taken-for-granted interactions at school, church, work, nation, etc., giving you a range of opportunities for insight into historically significant dynamics that affect our everyday lives. Structures that both anticipate and elicit interactions with strangers will be especially emphasized throughout the course. The content of the course touches on an array of core ideas found to be highly influential in contributing to the sociological perspective. Among these ideas are: Alfred Schutz’s phenomenological analysis of the stranger, Emile Durkheim’s analysis of social solidarity and suicide, George Herbert Mead’s conceptualization of the self and the generalized other, Georg Simmel’s essay on the marginal man, Erving Goffman’s framework on performativity and situational expectations of role performance, Karl Marx’s characterization of the commodification of labor and experience of alienation, Max Weber’s political insights on charismatic authority and bureaucratic systems, Antonio Gramsci’s description of oppressive dehumanization and susceptibility to hegemonic systems of control. In addition, the course reveals how viewing social relations through the lens of “the stranger” productively highlights important dynamics of the exercise of power in a society of strangers. For example, topics in the course include the analytical exploration of discrimination and privilege stemming from racial categorization, obstacles and opportunities for companionship and…
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