BIOL 223
Vertebrate Biology
Case Western Reserve University · UGRD · Fall 2026
1 section
Catalog description
A survey of vertebrates from jawless fishes to mammals. Functional morphology, physiology, behavior and ecology as they relate to the groups' relationships with their environment. Evolution of organ systems. Two lectures and one laboratory per week. The laboratory will involve a study of the detailed anatomy of the shark and cat used as representative vertebrates. Students are expected to spend at least three hours of unscheduled laboratory each week. This course fulfills a laboratory requirement for the biology major. Prereq: Undergraduate Student or Requisites Not Met permission.
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Availability not recently verifiedClass #case_western_reserve-BIOL223Fall 2026UGRD3 credits
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